Did you know a total of 250 million endoscopies are conducted every year across the world? It's a simple, nonsurgical and minimally invasive process whereby doctors insert a long, thin tube into the body to observe inner organs in detail. It is usually through body openings, like the anus and mouth. At times, small incisions are made in the abdomen or the knee for the insertion, but it's less common and often referred to as keyhole surgery.

Diagnostic centres in Kolkata are ideal destinations where they are conducted. Without this procedure, diagnosis of certain diseases in the colon, stomach, oesophagus, urinary tract, throat, nose and ears would have been impossible. Plus, since it is prompt, involves few risks and delivers detailed images, it's incredibly significant in the medical field.

Now, regardless of the endoscopy your doctor suggested, it's important to prepare well for the procedure to go seamlessly. While the doctor you are consulting will provide specific instructions on how to prepare, none will advise you about certain things. Read on to come across a few general tips to keep in mind when going for an endoscopy.

Expert Tips on Endoscopy Preparation

Have an endoscopy test booked in the week ahead? Walk confidently to the diagnostic centre in Kolkata you have booked the test at, with these tips in mind and for the process to go smoothly.

  • Be transparent about your medical condition

Of the three people you should never lie to, a doctor is one. Be it pregnancy, heart disease or cancer, convey your health conditions to your physician so that the professional knows what precautions are to be taken to ensure safety.

  • Communicate about your allergies and medications, if any

You never know which over-the-counter medication increases the risk of bleeding during endoscopy. It may be heparin, anti-inflammatory medications, warfarin or aspirin. So, ensure you inform your physician in advance for the specialist to alter your dosage before the procedure. The same applies to allergies.

  • Know all about the risks involved in the procedure

Although complications arising from endoscopy are rare, you cannot rule it out completely. Here are some risks to be aware of:

  1. Patients undergoing it may experience adverse reactions when allergic to sedatives injected during the procedure to make them feel relaxed.

  2. The passage through which the endoscope enters may tear, although it's highly unlikely.

  3. Patients may develop aspiration, an occurrence where liquid or food particles enter the lungs. Therefore, doctors often advise against eating or drinking before the procedure.

  4. Individuals involved in the procedure may bleed due to the removal of polyps or when a biopsy is performed.

Don't worry about the last risk, as it's usually minor and can be rapidly resolved.

  • Arrange for a pick-up

Since people availing of this diagnostic service in Kolkata are given sedatives or narcotics to help them relax, driving is strictly prohibited. The drugs are known to make one feel drowsy and risky for someone planning to drive back home. Therefore, ensure you have someone pick you up from the diagnostic centre.

  • Avoid eating or drinking anything

Keep away from the consumption of anything before the procedure. It includes mouth fresheners, like gums and mints. Clear liquids, like water, clear soda, coffee without milk and broth up to six hours before endoscopy are allowed. No matter what you consume, avoid drinking anything orange or red.

  • Wear comfortable outfits

Although sedatives will help you calm down a lot before endoscopy, experts always recommend wearing comfortable clothing to avoid any uneasiness. Also, open any jewellery or accessories you usually wear, and it includes glasses as well. Leave them back at home.

  • Complete paperwork

Doctors often advise filling out consent forms and paperwork the night before and packing them in a bag so that you do not forget to present them on the day of endoscopy.

  • Take time off work

The sedative you will be put on may take a while to wear off. Likewise, you may feel mild discomfort in your throat post-endoscopy. So, experts advise taking a day off from work and fully recovering from the after-effects of the procedure.

Author Bio:

The author writes on various topics, including medical conditions and treatments. While some revolve around telemedicine, others discuss diagnostic services. Draw insights into the medical field by following her write-ups and benefit from the knowledge gained.